Sheta, Abdelrahman. “AI Solutions for Enhancing the Pilgrim Journey: Predictive Models for Crowd Flow Management and Real-Time Guidance”. Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 2, no. 2 (November 6, 2025): 34–46. Accessed August 17, 2026. https://bluemarkpublishers.com/index.php/JCSIT/article/view/537.