Dramatizing the Drama of Black Life: A Life of Subjection and Objectification in Toni Morrison’s Beloved and Charles Johnson’s Middle Passage

Authors

  • Kotchafolo SORO Postdoctoral Researchers graduated from Alassane Ouattara University (Bouaké, Côte d’Ivoire)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61424/ijah.v3i2.404

Keywords:

to dramatize, subjection, objectification, legacy

Abstract

This paper provides a comparative literary analysis of Toni Morrison's Beloved and Charles Johnson's Middle Passage. Using a Marxist critical framework, it argues that the institution of slavery, driven by economic motives, systematically dehumanized Black individuals through subjection and objectification. The analysis explores how this process caused profound and lasting physical, social, and psychological trauma, which the novels dramatize through themes of family dislocation, cultural uprooting, and internalized oppression.

Cet article propose une analyse littéraire comparative de Beloved de Toni Morrison et de Middle Passage de Charles Johnson. S'appuyant sur un cadre critique marxiste, il soutient que l'institution de l'esclavage, motivée par des raisons économiques, a systématiquement déshumanisé les Noirs par la soumission et l'objectification. L'étude explore comment ce processus a provoqué des traumatismes physiques, sociaux et psychologiques profonds et persistants, que les romans dramatisent à travers les thèmes de la dislocation familiale, du déracinement culturel et de l'oppression intériorisée.

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Published

2025-10-03

How to Cite

SORO, K. (2025). Dramatizing the Drama of Black Life: A Life of Subjection and Objectification in Toni Morrison’s Beloved and Charles Johnson’s Middle Passage. International Journal of Arts and Humanities , 3(2), 08–22. https://doi.org/10.61424/ijah.v3i2.404