Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)

Articles

• Articles

  Representation of Cowboy Myth in Spanish American Literature: Reaffirming Regional Identity

  Bam Dev Adhikari

  Spanish American literature vividly depicts various cowboy archetypes, each illustrating distinct cultural identities and regional traits. This article explores the portrayals of cowboys—gauchos in Argentina, llaneros in Colombia and Venezuela, vaqueros and charros in Mexico, huasos in Chile, and…

  View Article → 01-08
• Articles

  The Divided Psyche: A Psychoanalytical Study of Dr. Faustus in Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus

  Abdul Hannan, Anamika Biswas, Riyad Ahamed

  This research analyzes the divided psyche of Dr. Faustus. He was a brilliant German scholar and the protagonist of the Elizabethan tragedy Doctor Faustus by Christopher Marlowe. Dr. Faustus’ psyche was conflicted between id and superego, a theory by Sigmund Freud. Throughout the story, we see…

  View Article → 09-17
• Articles

  Advancements in Machine Translation and Cross-Language Computational Applications: Techniques, Challenges, and Future Directions

  Irshad A. Naikoo, Parvaiz A. Ganai

  Over the past few years, there has been spectacular growth in Machine Translation (MT) and cross-lingual computational processes based on developments in neural network architecture and the availability of large data sets. This paper presents a detailed overview of recent work, identifies major…

  View Article → 17-29
• Articles

  Quantitative Discourse Physics: Quranic Reading in the Overlap of Linguistic and Existential Possibilities

  Ashwaq Hussein Ward Al Frhani

  This study deals with a deep comparison between the theory of quantum in physics and the theory of quantum in deliberation through an analytical methodology based on the Quranic vision of science and knowledge. The study shows how quantitative concepts such as probability, arrival and intertwining…

  View Article → 30-42
• Articles

  Religious Schism and the Transformed Apparition of Mano Majra: A Psychoanalytic Study of Kushwant Singh’s Train to Pakistan

  Tanaj Kabir, Rabbi Biswas

  This paper explores the distressing consequences of religious schism and communal division in Khushwant Singh’s groundbreaking novel Train to Pakistan (1956) through the lens of psychoanalysis. This novel depicts the phase of partition trauma and portrays the vulnerable picture of the…

  View Article → 43-49
• Articles

  The Ethical Paradox of AI-Generated Texts: Investigating the Moral Responsibility in Generative Models

  Parvaiz A. Ganai, Irshad A. Naikoo

  The rapid growth of large language models (LLMs) has transformed natural language processing, enabling the creation of text that is almost close to human writing. However, the increasing integration of AI-generated content has raised serious ethical challenges, particularly when we talk about the…

  View Article → 50-64